See hate on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gay-hate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hateblog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate-boner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate click"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate crime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate figure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate fuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate group"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate mail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate mailer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate music"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate-on"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate-read"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate-sex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate speech"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate strike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate-watch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "love-hate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pet hate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "self-hate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "two-minute hate"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hejt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: hejt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: hejt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хейт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: хейт (xejt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: хейт (xejt)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hate",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hate (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hatian",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to hate"
},
"expansion": "Old English hatian (“to hate”, verb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "hatr",
"pos": "noun",
"t": "hate"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hatr (“hate”, noun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hete"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hete",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hete"
},
"expansion": "Old English hete",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hataz",
"4": "",
"5": "hatred, hate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hataz (“hatred, hate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-",
"4": "",
"5": "strong emotion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "haat"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian haat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch haat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hass"
},
"expansion": "German Hass",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "had"
},
"expansion": "Danish had",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hat"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "haten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English haten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hatian",
"4": "",
"5": "to hate, treat as an enemy"
},
"expansion": "Old English hatian (“to hate, treat as an enemy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hatēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hatēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hatāną",
"4": "",
"5": "to hate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hatāną (“to hate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hataz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hataz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hate (noun), probably from Old English hatian (“to hate”, verb) and/or Old Norse hatr (“hate”, noun). Merged with Middle English hete, hæte, heate (“hate”), from Old English hete, from Proto-Germanic *hataz (“hatred, hate”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”). Cognate with West Frisian haat, Dutch haat, German Hass, Danish had, Norwegian and Swedish hat.\nThe verb is from Middle English haten, from Old English hatian (“to hate, treat as an enemy”), from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną (“to hate”), from Proto-Germanic *hataz, from the same root as above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "hate (countable and uncountable, plural hates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hatel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hatred"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "One of my pet hates is traffic wardens.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An object of hatred."
],
"id": "en-hate-en-noun-M8FI0vmy",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 18 14 25 6 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 42 6 15 11 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hatred",
"orig": "en:Hatred",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He gave me a look filled with pure hate.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hatred."
],
"id": "en-hate-en-noun-kmLUmJEu",
"links": [
[
"Hatred",
"hatred"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 40 6 7 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 37 7 6 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 44 7 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 45 7 5 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 39 5 6 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 14 25 6 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There was a lot of hate in the comments on my vlog about Lady Gaga from her fans.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Negative feedback, abusive behaviour."
],
"id": "en-hate-en-noun-42bqulSk",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) Negative feedback, abusive behaviour."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "heito",
"sense": "negative interaction in Internet",
"word": "ヘイト"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "negative interaction in Internet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hejt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "negative interaction in Internet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "negative interaction in Internet",
"word": "hate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xejt",
"sense": "negative interaction in Internet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хейт"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "hāt",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/heɪt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hæɪ̯t/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-hate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-us-hate.ogg/En-us-hate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/En-us-hate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "Haight"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to dislike intensely",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"word": "love"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "forehate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hater"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "haters gonna hate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate someone's guts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hate the sin but love the sinner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "I hate you"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "love the sinner but hate the sin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "they hate us 'cause they ain't us"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hate",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hate (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hatian",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to hate"
},
"expansion": "Old English hatian (“to hate”, verb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "hatr",
"pos": "noun",
"t": "hate"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hatr (“hate”, noun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hete"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hete",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hete"
},
"expansion": "Old English hete",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hataz",
"4": "",
"5": "hatred, hate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hataz (“hatred, hate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-",
"4": "",
"5": "strong emotion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "haat"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian haat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch haat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hass"
},
"expansion": "German Hass",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "had"
},
"expansion": "Danish had",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hat"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "haten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English haten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hatian",
"4": "",
"5": "to hate, treat as an enemy"
},
"expansion": "Old English hatian (“to hate, treat as an enemy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hatēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hatēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hatāną",
"4": "",
"5": "to hate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hatāną (“to hate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hataz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hataz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hate (noun), probably from Old English hatian (“to hate”, verb) and/or Old Norse hatr (“hate”, noun). Merged with Middle English hete, hæte, heate (“hate”), from Old English hete, from Proto-Germanic *hataz (“hatred, hate”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”). Cognate with West Frisian haat, Dutch haat, German Hass, Danish had, Norwegian and Swedish hat.\nThe verb is from Middle English haten, from Old English hatian (“to hate, treat as an enemy”), from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną (“to hate”), from Proto-Germanic *hataz, from the same root as above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hate (third-person singular simple present hates, present participle hating, simple past and past participle hated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "dislike"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"stem": "hat"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "heinous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 18 14 25 6 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Popular Science, volume 251, number 4, page 34:",
"text": "People who hate broccoli may have super-sensitive taste buds.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dislike intensely or greatly."
],
"id": "en-hate-en-verb-qwQyThVy",
"links": [
[
"dislike",
"dislike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To dislike intensely or greatly."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "haat"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "urrej"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "mäṭlat",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "መጥላት"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kariha",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "كَرِهَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔabḡaḍa",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "أَبْغَضَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kirih",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "كره"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḡaḍ",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "بغض"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "atel",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ատել"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "urãscu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "nifrət etmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "zəhləsi getmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "gorrotatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njenavídzjecʹ",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ненаві́дзець"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ghrina kora",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ঘৃণা করা"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mrázja",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мра́зя"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nenavíždam",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ненави́ждам"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "cakhcup",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "စက်ဆုပ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mun:",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "မုန်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hou² zang¹",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "好憎"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zang¹",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "憎"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hèn",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "討厭"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǎoyàn",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "讨厌"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chóuhèn",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "仇恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zēng",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "憎"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zēnghèn",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "憎恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xián",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "嫌"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "恨惡"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hènwù",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "恨恶"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"note": "with subject and object reversed",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "bos kas gans"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nenávidět"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nesnášet"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hade"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "haten"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "msḏj",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ms-s-D-A2"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "malami"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "vihkama"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hata"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "vihata"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "haïr"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "détester"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odeâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "siʒulvili",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "სიძულვილი"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "eǯavreba",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ეჯავრება"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zizɣi",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ზიზღი"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "hatjan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "misó",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "μισώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apechthánomai",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "απεχθάνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mīséō",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "μῑσέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "rayi"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sané",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "שָׂנֵא"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ghŕṇā karnā",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "घृणा करना"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "gyűlöl"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "utál"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hata"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "benci"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "membenci"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "is fuath le"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"alt": "にくむ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nikumu",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "憎む"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"alt": "きらう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kirau",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "嫌う"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"alt": "いとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itou",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "厭う"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"alt": "けんおする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ken'o suru",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "嫌悪する"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jek köru",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "жек көру"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "s’ɑp",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ស្អប់"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cɨn",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ជិន"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sireohada",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "싫어하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "miwohada",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "미워하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hîlet bûn"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "nefret kirin"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jek körüü",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "жек көрүү"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "aborreser"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kīat",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ກຽດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "neist"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"defective"
],
"word": "ōdī"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ienīst"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "neciest"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "neapkęsti"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odià"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "haten"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "haassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mrazi",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мрази"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "benci"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "veṟukkuka",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "വെറുക്കുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "mibegħda"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "bagħad"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "uyenga"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "utukiwa na"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "mauāhara"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "haten"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xorsox",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "хорсох"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "üzen jadax",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "үзэн ядах"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zanax",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "занах"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "yijoołá"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "dêtester"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hate"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "asirar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "aissosar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "nenaviděti",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ненавидѣти"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hatian"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hata"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "jibbuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "badwṛǝ́l",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "بدوړل"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nefrat dâštan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "نفرت داشتن"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bizâr budan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "بیزار بودن"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "pjt",
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "kuraringanyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nienawidzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "chiqnikuy"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "chiqniy"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "cignii"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "cikii"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "urî"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "detestar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hassiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "spretschar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nenavídetʹ",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ненави́деть"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "dvéṣṭi",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "द्वेष्टि"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiai"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "tirriai"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nenávideti"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нена́видети"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мр́зити"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мр́зети"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mŕziti"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mŕzeti"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "dwēṣa karanawā",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ද්වේෂ කරනවා"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nenávidieť"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sovražiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gramowaś"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gramjeś"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sux",
"lang": "Sumerian",
"roman": "ḪUL.IGI",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "𒄾𒈪𒉭"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "kuchukia"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hata"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "mapoot"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "nafrat doštan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "нафрат доштан"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "nafrat kardan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "нафрат кардан"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "bad dodan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "бад додан"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "veṟu",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "வெறு"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ēvagiñcukonu",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ఏవగించుకొను"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "asahyiñcukonu",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "అసహ్యించుకొను"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "glìiat",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "เกลียด"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "sdang",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "སྡང"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "zhe 'khon 'dzin",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ཞེ་འཁོན་འཛིན"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "zhe log",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ཞེ་ལོག"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "nefret etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "iğrenmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "tiksinmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ikrah etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ýigrenmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ýigrençmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "šnả",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "𐎌𐎐𐎀"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nenávydity",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нена́видіти"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ghŕṇā karnā",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "گھرنا کرنا"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "nafrat karna",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "نفرت کرنا"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "aman körmek",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "امان كۆرمەك"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "nepretlenmek",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "نەپرەتلەنمەك"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "yomon koʻrmoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "nafratlanmoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ghét"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "casáu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"note": "with subject and object reversed",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "bod yn gas gan"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "faynt hobn",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "פֿײַנט האָבן"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hasn",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "האַסן"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "nefret kerden"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 5 5",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "qıcığ gıroten"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To experience hatred."
],
"id": "en-hate-en-verb-WJtGWxPx",
"links": [
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To experience hatred."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
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{
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"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"kind": "other",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "2 2 27 7 8 54",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "4 4 40 6 7 39",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 32 8 6 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 27 6 7 53",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 27 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 28 9 7 50",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 37 7 6 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 28 7 8 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 32 8 6 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 23 6 5 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 10 11 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 32 8 6 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 26 7 7 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 25 9 7 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 27 10 10 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 27 7 8 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 30 7 6 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 44 7 8 37",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 27 7 6 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 28 9 11 47",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 26 6 6 59",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 45 7 5 39",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 28 6 7 56",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 51",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 53",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 27 7 8 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 25 7 8 56",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 27 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 51",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 3 27 6 7 53",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "0 0 19 1 2 77",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "2 2 27 6 7 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations",
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 25 8 7 55",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 27 7 8 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 26 7 7 55",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 25 7 8 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 3 28 7 8 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 3 27 9 7 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "2 2 27 7 8 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 25 8 6 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sumerian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 3 27 7 8 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "2 2 25 9 7 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 27 9 7 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 27 9 7 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 27 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 24 9 7 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 25 9 7 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 27 6 7 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 26 9 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 25 10 10 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 29 6 11 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 27 7 8 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 14 25 6 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
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"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I put ranch dressing on pizza. Please don't hate on me.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in a phrasal verb: hate on."
],
"id": "en-hate-en-verb-hxA8rmGK",
"links": [
[
"hate on",
"hate on#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, originally African-American Vernacular) Used in a phrasal verb: hate on."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "hāt",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/heɪt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hæɪ̯t/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-hate.ogg",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "Haight"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "abhor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "abominate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "can't stand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "can't stand the sight of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "despise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "detest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "disrelish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "execrate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "hate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
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}
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"2": "noun"
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"expansion": "hate",
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"liver"
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"id": "en-hate-bnp-noun-669IqXJX",
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[
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}
],
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{
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "cia",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*qaCay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *qaCay",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celebic *qate, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatay, from Proto-Austronesian *qaCay.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cia",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Hangul spelling",
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"expansion": "hate (Hangul spelling 하떼)",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Cia-Cia",
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{
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{
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"name": "Cia-Cia entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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"name": "Cia-Cia terms with redundant script codes",
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"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"All topics",
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"Fundamental",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-hate-cia-noun-PcYg7dyD",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
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[
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"liver"
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"raw_glosses": [
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}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
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}
],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "hate",
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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}
],
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{
"word": "haten"
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],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of haten"
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"id": "en-hate-nl-verb-MJyzipKQ",
"links": [
[
"haten",
"haten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of haten"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-hate.ogg",
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],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
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"expansion": "hate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
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"pos": "romanization",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "はて"
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],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
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"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of はて"
],
"id": "en-hate-ja-romanization-r9dDZ4eG",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"はて",
"はて#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "hate"
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"expansion": "English: hate",
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],
"text": "English: hate"
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{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hate",
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"expansion": "Scots: hate, hait, heit",
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}
],
"text": "Scots: hate, hait, heit"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Old English hete",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hatr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hatr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely a modification of earlier hete (from Old English hete) after haten, though compare Old Norse hatr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "hate",
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{
"args": {
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 21 3 3 10",
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"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hate, hatred, anger, wroth."
],
"id": "en-hate-enm-noun-w-ULyqRB",
"links": [
[
"Hate",
"hate#English"
],
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
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[
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"anger"
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[
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"wroth"
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],
"synonyms": [
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"word": "hatrede"
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{
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{
"word": "hete"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "28 39 6 6 20",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 38 13 16 28",
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"name": "Talking",
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"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that causes or induces hate; insults, demeaning words."
],
"id": "en-hate-enm-noun-YlaoFWqG",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"induce",
"induce"
],
[
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"insult"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The results of hate; enmity, discord, turmoil."
],
"id": "en-hate-enm-noun-nQZH~vud",
"links": [
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"enmity",
"enmity"
],
[
"discord",
"discord"
],
[
"turmoil",
"turmoil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
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"word": "hatrede"
},
{
"word": "hete"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Something that one hates."
],
"id": "en-hate-enm-noun-xlvs0xt0",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"hate",
"hate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Something that one hates."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaːt(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "haate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hatte"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
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"expansion": "hate",
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],
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"word": "haten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of haten"
],
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[
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"haten#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
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],
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"form": "hat",
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},
{
"form": "hater",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
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{
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},
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],
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"expansion": "hate (imperative hat, present tense hater, passive hates, simple past and past participle hata or hatet, present participle hatende)",
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],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
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}
],
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"to hate (somebody / something)"
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"id": "en-hate-nb-verb-GLis0u2T",
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[
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"word": "hat"
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]
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],
"word": "hate"
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{
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"expansion": "Old Norse hata",
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],
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"form": "hatar",
"tags": [
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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"present"
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},
{
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},
{
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"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
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"pos": "verb",
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"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
"to hate (someone, something)"
],
"id": "en-hate-nn-verb-rroIkQ7-",
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate#English"
]
],
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"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "hat"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hata"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²hɑːtə/"
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],
"word": "hate"
}
{
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"tags": [
"canonical"
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}
],
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],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hātan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of hātan"
],
"id": "en-hate-ang-verb-yDo4pDYT",
"links": [
[
"hātan",
"hatan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "hate"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English hate",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English hate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "hate-ul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "hate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hate-ului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "hate ? (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hate"
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "ro:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Sociology",
"orig": "ro:Sociology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hate (hateful or spiteful comments, especially online)"
],
"id": "en-hate-ro-noun-StEGzFDd",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"hate",
"hate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet, sociology) hate (hateful or spiteful comments, especially online)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hejt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ejt"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paa-nha-pro",
"2": "*gota",
"t": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Proto-North Halmahera *gota (“tree”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Does not continue Proto-North Halmahera *gota (“tree”). However, compare Proto-Timor-Alor-Pantar *hate (\"tree\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "هاتي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi",
"4": "هاتي",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "Arab",
"f2sc": "Arab",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "hate (Jawi هاتي)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"j": "هاتي"
},
"expansion": "hate (Jawi هاتي)",
"name": "tft-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"id": "en-hate-tft-noun-3Jxe24st",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"id": "en-hate-tft-noun-mfeFXreJ",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woodwork"
],
"id": "en-hate-tft-noun-2T~DxK3h",
"links": [
[
"woodwork",
"woodwork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) woodwork"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈha.te/"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "unm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Unami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there is, there exists"
],
"id": "en-hate-unm-verb-K0rkI56N"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bola",
"lang_code": "bnp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bola entries with incorrect language header",
"Bola lemmas",
"Bola nouns",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"liver"
],
"links": [
[
"liver",
"liver"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cia",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qatay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatay",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cia",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*qaCay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *qaCay",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celebic *qate, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatay, from Proto-Austronesian *qaCay.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cia",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Hangul spelling",
"4": "하떼",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "hate (Hangul spelling 하떼)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cia-Cia",
"lang_code": "cia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cia-Cia entries with incorrect language header",
"Cia-Cia lemmas",
"Cia-Cia nouns",
"Cia-Cia terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Cia-Cia terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cia-Cia terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Cia-Cia terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cia-Cia terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cia:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"liver (organ of the body)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"liver",
"liver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) liver (organ of the body)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "하떼"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of haten"
],
"links": [
[
"haten",
"haten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of haten"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-hate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-hate.ogg/Nl-hate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-hate.ogg"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English stative verbs",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂d-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Low German translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sumerian translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Emotions",
"en:Hatred"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gay-hate"
},
{
"word": "hateblog"
},
{
"word": "hate-boner"
},
{
"word": "hate click"
},
{
"word": "hate crime"
},
{
"word": "hate figure"
},
{
"word": "hate fuck"
},
{
"word": "hate group"
},
{
"word": "hate mail"
},
{
"word": "hate mailer"
},
{
"word": "hate music"
},
{
"word": "hate-on"
},
{
"word": "hate-read"
},
{
"word": "hate-sex"
},
{
"word": "hate speech"
},
{
"word": "hate strike"
},
{
"word": "hate-watch"
},
{
"word": "love-hate"
},
{
"word": "pet hate"
},
{
"word": "self-hate"
},
{
"word": "two-minute hate"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hejt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: hejt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: hejt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хейт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: хейт (xejt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: хейт (xejt)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hate",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hate (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hatian",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to hate"
},
"expansion": "Old English hatian (“to hate”, verb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "hatr",
"pos": "noun",
"t": "hate"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hatr (“hate”, noun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hete"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hete",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hete"
},
"expansion": "Old English hete",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hataz",
"4": "",
"5": "hatred, hate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hataz (“hatred, hate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-",
"4": "",
"5": "strong emotion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "haat"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian haat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch haat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hass"
},
"expansion": "German Hass",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "had"
},
"expansion": "Danish had",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hat"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "haten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English haten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hatian",
"4": "",
"5": "to hate, treat as an enemy"
},
"expansion": "Old English hatian (“to hate, treat as an enemy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hatēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hatēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hatāną",
"4": "",
"5": "to hate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hatāną (“to hate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hataz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hataz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hate (noun), probably from Old English hatian (“to hate”, verb) and/or Old Norse hatr (“hate”, noun). Merged with Middle English hete, hæte, heate (“hate”), from Old English hete, from Proto-Germanic *hataz (“hatred, hate”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”). Cognate with West Frisian haat, Dutch haat, German Hass, Danish had, Norwegian and Swedish hat.\nThe verb is from Middle English haten, from Old English hatian (“to hate, treat as an enemy”), from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną (“to hate”), from Proto-Germanic *hataz, from the same root as above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "hate (countable and uncountable, plural hates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hatel"
},
{
"word": "hatred"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "One of my pet hates is traffic wardens.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An object of hatred."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He gave me a look filled with pure hate.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hatred."
],
"links": [
[
"Hatred",
"hatred"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English internet slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There was a lot of hate in the comments on my vlog about Lady Gaga from her fans.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Negative feedback, abusive behaviour."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) Negative feedback, abusive behaviour."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "hāt",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/heɪt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hæɪ̯t/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-hate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-us-hate.ogg/En-us-hate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/En-us-hate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "Haight"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "heito",
"sense": "negative interaction in Internet",
"word": "ヘイト"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "negative interaction in Internet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hejt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "negative interaction in Internet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hate"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "negative interaction in Internet",
"word": "hate"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xejt",
"sense": "negative interaction in Internet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хейт"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to dislike intensely",
"sense": "antonym(s) of",
"word": "love"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English stative verbs",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂d-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Low German translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sumerian translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Emotions",
"en:Hatred"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "forehate"
},
{
"word": "hater"
},
{
"word": "haters gonna hate"
},
{
"word": "hate someone's guts"
},
{
"word": "hate the sin but love the sinner"
},
{
"word": "I hate you"
},
{
"word": "love the sinner but hate the sin"
},
{
"word": "they hate us 'cause they ain't us"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hate",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hate (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hatian",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to hate"
},
"expansion": "Old English hatian (“to hate”, verb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "hatr",
"pos": "noun",
"t": "hate"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hatr (“hate”, noun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hete"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hete",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hete"
},
"expansion": "Old English hete",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hataz",
"4": "",
"5": "hatred, hate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hataz (“hatred, hate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-",
"4": "",
"5": "strong emotion"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "haat"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian haat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch haat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hass"
},
"expansion": "German Hass",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "had"
},
"expansion": "Danish had",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hat"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "haten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English haten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hatian",
"4": "",
"5": "to hate, treat as an enemy"
},
"expansion": "Old English hatian (“to hate, treat as an enemy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hatēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hatēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hatāną",
"4": "",
"5": "to hate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hatāną (“to hate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hataz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hataz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hate (noun), probably from Old English hatian (“to hate”, verb) and/or Old Norse hatr (“hate”, noun). Merged with Middle English hete, hæte, heate (“hate”), from Old English hete, from Proto-Germanic *hataz (“hatred, hate”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“strong emotion”). Cognate with West Frisian haat, Dutch haat, German Hass, Danish had, Norwegian and Swedish hat.\nThe verb is from Middle English haten, from Old English hatian (“to hate, treat as an enemy”), from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną (“to hate”), from Proto-Germanic *hataz, from the same root as above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hate (third-person singular simple present hates, present participle hating, simple past and past participle hated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "dislike"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"stem": "hat"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "heinous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Popular Science, volume 251, number 4, page 34:",
"text": "People who hate broccoli may have super-sensitive taste buds.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dislike intensely or greatly."
],
"links": [
[
"dislike",
"dislike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To dislike intensely or greatly."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To experience hatred."
],
"links": [
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To experience hatred."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English",
"English informal terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I put ranch dressing on pizza. Please don't hate on me.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in a phrasal verb: hate on."
],
"links": [
[
"hate on",
"hate on#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, originally African-American Vernacular) Used in a phrasal verb: hate on."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "hāt",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/heɪt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hæɪ̯t/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-hate.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-hate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-us-hate.ogg/En-us-hate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/En-us-hate.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪt"
},
{
"homophone": "Haight"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "abhor"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "abominate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "can't stand"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "can't stand the sight of"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "despise"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "detest"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "disrelish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "execrate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "hate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "loathe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hate",
"word": "resent"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "haat"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "urrej"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "mäṭlat",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "መጥላት"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kariha",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "كَرِهَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔabḡaḍa",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "أَبْغَضَ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kirih",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "كره"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḡaḍ",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "بغض"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "atel",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ատել"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "urãscu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiar"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "nifrət etmək"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "zəhləsi getmək"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "gorrotatu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njenavídzjecʹ",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ненаві́дзець"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ghrina kora",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ঘৃণা করা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mrázja",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мра́зя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nenavíždam",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ненави́ждам"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "cakhcup",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "စက်ဆုပ်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mun:",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "မုန်း"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiar"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hou² zang¹",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "好憎"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zang¹",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "憎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hèn",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "恨"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "討厭"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǎoyàn",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "讨厌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chóuhèn",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "仇恨"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zēng",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "憎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zēnghèn",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "憎恨"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xián",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "嫌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "恨惡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hènwù",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "恨恶"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"note": "with subject and object reversed",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "bos kas gans"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nenávidět"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nesnášet"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hade"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "haten"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "msḏj",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ms-s-D-A2"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "malami"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "vihkama"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "vihata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "haïr"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "détester"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odeâ"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "siʒulvili",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "სიძულვილი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "eǯavreba",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ეჯავრება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zizɣi",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ზიზღი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hassen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "hatjan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "misó",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "μισώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apechthánomai",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "απεχθάνομαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mīséō",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "μῑσέω"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "rayi"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sané",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "שָׂנֵא"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ghŕṇā karnā",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "घृणा करना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "gyűlöl"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "utál"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hata"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "benci"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "membenci"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "is fuath le"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiare"
},
{
"alt": "にくむ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nikumu",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "憎む"
},
{
"alt": "きらう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kirau",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "嫌う"
},
{
"alt": "いとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itou",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "厭う"
},
{
"alt": "けんおする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ken'o suru",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "嫌悪する"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jek köru",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "жек көру"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "s’ɑp",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ស្អប់"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cɨn",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ជិន"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sireohada",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "싫어하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "miwohada",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "미워하다"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hîlet bûn"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "nefret kirin"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hîlet bûn"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jek körüü",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "жек көрүү"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "aborreser"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kīat",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ກຽດ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "neist"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"defective"
],
"word": "ōdī"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ienīst"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "neciest"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "neapkęsti"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odià"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "haten"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "haassen"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mrazi",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мрази"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "benci"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "veṟukkuka",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "വെറുക്കുക"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "mibegħda"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "bagħad"
},
{
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "uyenga"
},
{
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "utukiwa na"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "mauāhara"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "haten"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xorsox",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "хорсох"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "üzen jadax",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "үзэн ядах"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zanax",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "занах"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "yijoołá"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "dêtester"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hate"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "asirar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "aissosar"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "nenaviděti",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ненавидѣти"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hatian"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hata"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "jibbuu"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "badwṛǝ́l",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "بدوړل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nefrat dâštan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "نفرت داشتن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bizâr budan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "بیزار بودن"
},
{
"code": "pjt",
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "kuraringanyi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nienawidzić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "chiqnikuy"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "chiqniy"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "cignii"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "cikii"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "urî"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiar"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "detestar"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hassiar"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "spretschar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nenavídetʹ",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ненави́деть"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "dvéṣṭi",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "द्वेष्टि"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiai"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "tirriai"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nenávideti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нена́видети"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мр́зити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мр́зети"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mŕziti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mŕzeti"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "dwēṣa karanawā",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ද්වේෂ කරනවා"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nenávidieť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sovražiti"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gramowaś"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gramjeś"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "odiar"
},
{
"code": "sux",
"lang": "Sumerian",
"roman": "ḪUL.IGI",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "𒄾𒈪𒉭"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "kuchukia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "hata"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "mapoot"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "nafrat doštan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "нафрат доштан"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "nafrat kardan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "нафрат кардан"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "bad dodan",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "бад додан"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "veṟu",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "வெறு"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ēvagiñcukonu",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ఏవగించుకొను"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "asahyiñcukonu",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "అసహ్యించుకొను"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "glìiat",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "เกลียด"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "sdang",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "སྡང"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "zhe 'khon 'dzin",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ཞེ་འཁོན་འཛིན"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "zhe log",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ཞེ་ལོག"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "nefret etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "iğrenmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "tiksinmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ikrah etmek"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ýigrenmek"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ýigrençmek"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "šnả",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "𐎌𐎐𐎀"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nenávydity",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нена́видіти"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ghŕṇā karnā",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "گھرنا کرنا"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "nafrat karna",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "نفرت کرنا"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "aman körmek",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "امان كۆرمەك"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "nepretlenmek",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "نەپرەتلەنمەك"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "yomon koʻrmoq"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "nafratlanmoq"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "ghét"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "casáu"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"note": "with subject and object reversed",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "bod yn gas gan"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "faynt hobn",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "פֿײַנט האָבן"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hasn",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "האַסן"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "nefret kerden"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "to dislike intensely",
"word": "qıcığ gıroten"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "hate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "はて"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of はて"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"はて",
"はて#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anger",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Talking"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hate"
},
"expansion": "English: hate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hate"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hate",
"3": "hait",
"4": "heit"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hate, hait, heit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hate, hait, heit"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hete"
},
"expansion": "Old English hete",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hatr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hatr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely a modification of earlier hete (from Old English hete) after haten, though compare Old Norse hatr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hate",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "hates"
},
"expansion": "hate (plural hates)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hateful"
},
{
"word": "hatel"
},
{
"word": "hateliche"
},
{
"word": "haten"
},
{
"word": "hatere"
},
{
"word": "hatesum"
},
{
"word": "hatfully"
},
{
"word": "hatrede"
},
{
"word": "hatynge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hate, hatred, anger, wroth."
],
"links": [
[
"Hate",
"hate#English"
],
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"wroth",
"wroth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hatrede"
},
{
"word": "hatynge"
},
{
"word": "hete"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something that causes or induces hate; insults, demeaning words."
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"induce",
"induce"
],
[
"insult",
"insult"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The results of hate; enmity, discord, turmoil."
],
"links": [
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"enmity",
"enmity"
],
[
"discord",
"discord"
],
[
"turmoil",
"turmoil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hatrede"
},
{
"word": "hete"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Something that one hates."
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"hate",
"hate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Something that one hates."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaːt(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ate"
},
{
"word": "haate"
},
{
"word": "hat"
},
{
"word": "hatte"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anger",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Talking"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "haten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of haten"
],
"links": [
[
"haten",
"haten#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "hata"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hata",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hata.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hat",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hater",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hates",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hata",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hata",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatet",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "hata",
"11": "or",
"12": "hatet",
"13": "present participle",
"14": "hatende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "hat",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "hater",
"7": "passive",
"8": "hates",
"9": "simple past and past participle"
},
"expansion": "hate (imperative hat, present tense hater, passive hates, simple past and past participle hata or hatet, present participle hatende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "hat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to hate (somebody / something)"
],
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hata"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hata",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hata.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hatar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hata",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hata",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hate",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hat",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "hat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to hate (someone, something)"
],
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²hɑːtə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hata"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "hāte"
},
"expansion": "hāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hātan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of hātan"
],
"links": [
[
"hātan",
"hatan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "hate"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English hate",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English hate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "hate-ul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "hate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hate-ului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "hate ? (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hate"
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Romanian entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ejt",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ejt/1 syllable",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms derived from English",
"Romanian unadapted borrowings from English",
"Romanian uncountable nouns",
"ro:Internet",
"ro:Sociology"
],
"glosses": [
"hate (hateful or spiteful comments, especially online)"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"hate",
"hate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet, sociology) hate (hateful or spiteful comments, especially online)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hejt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ejt"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"Ternate lemmas",
"Ternate nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paa-nha-pro",
"2": "*gota",
"t": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Proto-North Halmahera *gota (“tree”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Does not continue Proto-North Halmahera *gota (“tree”). However, compare Proto-Timor-Alor-Pantar *hate (\"tree\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "هاتي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi",
"4": "هاتي",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "Arab",
"f2sc": "Arab",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "hate (Jawi هاتي)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"j": "هاتي"
},
"expansion": "hate (Jawi هاتي)",
"name": "tft-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"woodwork"
],
"links": [
[
"woodwork",
"woodwork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) woodwork"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈha.te/"
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "unm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Unami entries with incorrect language header",
"Unami lemmas",
"Unami verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"there is, there exists"
]
}
],
"word": "hate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hate meaning in All languages combined (53.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Hangul spelling 하떼",
"path": [
"hate"
],
"section": "Cia-Cia",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hate",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"hate"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hate",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.